System reference
The model System represents a global reference for the
following purposes:
It allows the choice of
- nominal frequency (default 50 or 60 Hertz, but arbitrary
positive choice allowed)
- system frequency or initial system frequency, depending on
frequency type
- frequency type: parameter, signal, or average
(machine-dependent) system frequency
- lower and upper limit-frequencies
- common phase angle for AC-systems
- synchronous or inertial reference frame for
AC-3phase-systems
- transient or steady-state initialisation and simulation
modes
For 'transient' initialisation no specific initial equations are
defined.
This case allows also to use Dymola's steady-state initialisation,
that is DIFFERENT from ours.
Note: the parameter 'sim' only affects AC three-phase
components.
It provides
- the system angular-frequency omega
For fType Parameter this is simply a parameter value.
For fType Signal it is a positive input signal.
For fType Average it is a weighted average over the relevant
generator frequencies.
- the system angle theta by integration of
der(theta) = omega
- the reference angle thetaRef for defining the
coordinate-orientation:
thetaRef = theta if refType == Synchron (reference frame
is synchronously rotating with theta).
thetaRef = 0 if refType == Inertial (inertial reference
frame, not rotating).
- the angle thetaRel = theta - thetaRef
The angles allow the definition of a rotating or stationary
electrical coordinate system.
Root-nodes defining coordinate-orientation will have the connector
variable theta = {thetaRel, thetaRef}
Note: Each model using System must use it with an
inner declaration and instance name system in order
that it can be accessed from all objects in the model.
When dragging the 'System' from the package browser into the
diagram layer, declaration and instance name are automatically
generated.
up users
guide
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